{"id":1769,"date":"2020-04-10T12:00:07","date_gmt":"2020-04-10T09:00:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/?p=1769"},"modified":"2024-04-19T11:42:08","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T08:42:08","slug":"genis-tanimli-issiz-sayisi-8-milyona-dayandi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/?p=1769","title":{"rendered":"Geni\u015f Tan\u0131ml\u0131 \u0130\u015fsiz Say\u0131s\u0131 8 Milyona Dayand\u0131!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pandemi \u00d6ncesinde \u0130\u015fsizlikte Vahim Tablo!<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Devrimci \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi (D\u0130SK-AR) T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumunun (T\u00dc\u0130K) 10 Nisan 2020 g\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ocak 2020 d\u00f6nemi Hanehalk\u0131 \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirdi.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

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\u0130\u015fsizlik ve \u0130stihdam\u0131n G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc Raporuna ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in g\u00f6rsele t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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T\u00dc\u0130K taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanan veriler Ocak 2020 Hanehalk\u0131 \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131yor. 2018-2019 krizinin olumsuz etkilerini yans\u0131tan verilerde hen\u00fcz Covid-19\u2019un yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ciddi ekonomik etkilerin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 yok. Haziran ve temmuz ay\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klanacak T\u00dc\u0130K verilerinde Covid-19\u2019un etkilerini g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacak. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki aylarda Covid-19 nedeniyle i\u015fsiz say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n en az ikiye katlanmas\u0131 ve istihdamda \u00e7ok ciddi bir daralma ya\u015fanmas\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz.<\/p>\n

15 ve daha yukar\u0131 ya\u015ftakilerde dar tan\u0131ml\u0131 i\u015fsizlerin say\u0131s\u0131 2020 y\u0131l\u0131 Ocak d\u00f6neminde ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re 306 bin ki\u015fi azalarak 4 milyon 362 bine gerilmesine ra\u011fmen, geni\u015f tan\u0131ml\u0131 i\u015fsiz say\u0131s\u0131 8 milyona dayand\u0131. Geni\u015f\u0327 tan\u0131ml\u0131 i\u015fsiz say\u0131s\u0131 Ocak 2019\u2019da 7 milyon 552 bin iken Ocak 2020\u2019de 408 bin art\u0131\u015fla 7 milyon 960 bin ki\u015fi oldu. Geni\u015f\u0327 tan\u0131ml\u0131 i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 Ocak 2020\u2019de y\u00fczde 23,1 olarak hesapland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130stihdamda gerileme olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n i\u015fsiz say\u0131s\u0131nda bir miktar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f var. Bu durumun nedeni geni\u015f tan\u0131ml\u0131 olarak i\u015fsiz oldu\u011fu halde i\u015f aramayanlar\u0131n ancak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya haz\u0131r olanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla dar tan\u0131ml\u0131 i\u015fsizlikte ya\u015fanan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn nedeni i\u015fsizlerin i\u015f aramaktan vazge\u00e7meleri ve \u00fcmitlerini kaybetmeleridir.<\/p>\n

\u00dcmitsiz i\u015fsizler 1 milyona yakla\u015ft\u0131. Ocak 2019\u2019da 618 bin olan \u00fcmitsiz i\u015fsizlerin say\u0131s\u0131 Ocak 2020\u2019de 328 bin artarak 946 bine y\u00fckseldi. Son 1 y\u0131lda \u00fcmitsiz i\u015fsizlerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 53 artt\u0131.
\n\u0130stihdamda daralma e\u011filimi devam ediyor. Ocak 2018’den Ocak 2020\u2019ye 763 bin istihdam kayb\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131. Krizin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 A\u011fustos 2018\u2019e g\u00f6re istihdam kayb\u0131 2 milyon 50 bin oldu. Son iki y\u0131lda \u0130\u015eKUR i\u015fveren te\u015fvikleri i\u00e7in 27 milyar olmak \u00fczere istihdam i\u00e7in toplam 43 milyar TL harcad\u0131.\u00a0 Ancak sonu\u00e7ta istihdam\u0131n artmas\u0131 bir yana, Ocak 2018\u2019e g\u00f6re 763 bin, A\u011fustos 2018\u2019e g\u00f6re 2 milyon 50 bin istihdam kayb\u0131 var. \u0130\u015eKUR devasa kaynaklar harc\u0131yor ama istihdam azal\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

T\u00dc\u0130K\u2019e g\u00f6re \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki n\u00fcfusun (15+ n\u00fcfus) sadece y\u00fczde 44’\u00fc istihdamda. Toplam istihdam 27,3 milyon.\u00a0 Bu istihdam ise t\u00fcm\u00fcyle d\u00fczenli ve kay\u0131tl\u0131 de\u011fil. Ge\u00e7ici i\u015fler, k\u0131smi i\u015fler, tar\u0131m i\u015fleri ve kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u015fler ile \u00fccretsiz aile i\u015f\u00e7ileri de bu say\u0131ya dahil.Gen\u00e7 kad\u0131n i\u015fsizli\u011fi ve kentsel kad\u0131n i\u015fsizli\u011fi son 1 y\u0131lda en y\u00fcksek i\u015fsizlik t\u00fcr\u00fc olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye devam ediyor. Ocak 2020\u2019de de en fazla art\u0131\u015f kentsel gen\u00e7 kad\u0131n i\u015fsizli\u011finde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Mevsim etkisinden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f gen\u00e7 i\u015fsizli\u011fi son 1 y\u0131lda 2,2 puan azalarak y\u00fczde 24,5, mevsim etkisinden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f kad\u0131n i\u015fsizli\u011fi 0,2 puan azalarak y\u00fczde 16,3 oldu.
\nKrizde kentsel gen\u00e7 kad\u0131n i\u015fsizli\u011fi y\u00fczde 36\u2019lara ula\u015ft\u0131, kad\u0131n i\u015fsizli\u011fi kategorisinde en y\u00fcksek i\u015fsizlik seviyesini g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Ocak 2020\u2019de de kentsel gen\u00e7 kad\u0131n i\u015fsizli\u011fi yine en y\u00fcksek i\u015fsizlik t\u00fcr\u00fc oldu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pandemi \u00d6ncesinde \u0130\u015fsizlikte Vahim Tablo! T\u00fcrkiye Devrimci \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi (D\u0130SK-AR) T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumunun (T\u00dc\u0130K) 10 Nisan 2020 g\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ocak 2020 d\u00f6nemi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1855,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"template-c-s2-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,11],"tags":[27,49,38,39],"class_list":["post-1769","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guncel","category-issizlik","tag-covid-19","tag-genis-tanimli-issizlik","tag-istihdam","tag-tuik","wpcat-6-id","wpcat-11-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1769","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1769"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1769\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5681,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1769\/revisions\/5681"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1769"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1769"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}