{"id":2174,"date":"2017-12-03T12:19:13","date_gmt":"2017-12-03T09:19:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/?p=2174"},"modified":"2024-04-19T11:42:39","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T08:42:39","slug":"asgari-ucret-raporu-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/?p=2174","title":{"rendered":"Asgari \u00dccret Raporu 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"

Asgari \u00dccret Rapor 2017<\/p>\n

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2017 Asgari \u00dccret Raporu i\u00e7in g\u00f6rseli veya linki t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/a><\/p>\n

Asgari \u00fccretin belirlenmesi s\u00fcreci sadece asgari \u00fccretle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 de\u011fil, t\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 ilgilendiriyor. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde bu \u00f6nemli s\u00fcreci ba\u015flatmak amac\u0131yla Asgari \u00dccret Tespit Komisyonu ilk toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. Komisyonun ilk toplant\u0131s\u0131nda \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakan\u0131 J\u00fclide Sar\u0131ero\u011flu i\u015f\u00e7ilerden fedak\u00e2rl\u0131k istedi. Sermaye \u00e7evreleri ise uygulanan istihdam te\u015fviklerinin devam etmesini ve asgari \u00fccretin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyorlar.<\/p>\n

D\u0130SK olarak 2017 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in asgari \u00fccretin net 2000 TL olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunduk. Bu tespit T\u00dc\u0130K\u2019in tek ba\u015f\u0131na bir i\u015f\u00e7inin asgari ge\u00e7im maliyeti g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7inin ve ailesinin insanca ya\u015famas\u0131na dahi yetmemektedir. \u00d6te yandan asgari \u00fccret tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 bir fedak\u00e2rl\u0131k konusu de\u011fildir. Asgari \u00fccretin belirlenmesinde sermaye ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00e7evrelerinin \u2018l\u00fctuf\u2019 ve \u2018minnet\u2019 beklentisi asgari \u00fccretin konusu de\u011fildir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc asgari \u00fccret Anayasan\u0131n devlete y\u00fckledi\u011fi bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck ve sosyal hukuk devletini bir gere\u011fidir. Asgari \u00fccret bir ticari faaliyet de\u011fil, i\u015f hukukunun ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f ilkelerinden biri olan i\u015f\u00e7iyi koruma ilkesinin sonucudur.<\/p>\n

Asgari \u00fccretle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan zaten fedak\u00e2rl\u0131k yap\u0131yor. Asgari \u00fccretli b\u00fcy\u00fcmeden ve milli gelir art\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan pay alam\u0131yor. Milyonlarca i\u015f\u00e7i sendikas\u0131z ve toplu s\u00f6zle\u015fmesiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 30\u2019u sosyal g\u00fcvenceden yoksun. \u00dclkemizde i\u015f\u00e7iler Avrupa ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde s\u00fcrelerle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Asgari \u00fccret hala ge\u00e7im \u00fccreti olmaktan uzakt\u0131r. Asgari \u00fccrette yap\u0131lan art\u0131\u015f\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ceplerine nas\u0131l yans\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in konfederasyonumuzun ara\u015ft\u0131rma birimi D\u0130SK-AR taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan Asgari \u00dccret Raporundan \u00e7e\u015fitli tespitleri sizlerle payla\u015fmak istiyoruz.<\/p>\n

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  1. AKP d\u00f6neminde asgari \u00fccret milli gelir art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 30 gerisinde kald\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0<\/strong>Asgari \u00fccret, milli gelir art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, \u00fclke ekonomisinin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin gerisinde kald\u0131. Milli gelir art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda kalan asgari \u00fccretli ciddi kayba u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Asgari \u00fccretli g\u00f6reli olarak yoksulla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Di\u011fer ifadeyle asgari \u00fccretlinin milli gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7inde pay\u0131 azalm\u0131\u015f, ulusal zenginlikten pay alamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    2004 y\u0131l\u0131 baz al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda asgari \u00fccret 2017\u2019ye kadar enflasyon kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda y\u00fczde 36 artarken reel Gayri Safi Yurti\u00e7i Has\u0131la yani milli gelir reel olarak 95 oran\u0131nda artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu durum kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda reel asgari \u00fccretin reel milli gelire oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 30,5 oran\u0131nda gerilemi\u015ftir. Bunun bir sonucu olarak asgari \u00fccret enflasyona g\u00f6re artm\u0131\u015f olsa dahi b\u00fcy\u00fcyen pastadan almalar\u0131 gereken pay\u0131 alamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Asgari \u00fccretli milli gelirden d\u00fczenli pay alm\u0131\u015f olsayd\u0131 2017\u2019de asgari \u00fccret br\u00fct 2600 TL olmal\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n

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    1. Asgari \u00fccret 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda enflasyona yenildi!<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda net asgari \u00fccrete yap\u0131lan y\u00fczde 7,9\u2019luk zam oran\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k kas\u0131m ay\u0131 enflasyon oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 12,98 olarak a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Asgari \u00fccrete ge\u00e7en y\u0131l yap\u0131lan zam enflasyon oran\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda kald\u0131. B\u00f6ylece 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda asgari \u00fccret enflasyon kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 4,5 oran\u0131nda kay\u0131p ya\u015fad\u0131.<\/p>\n

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      1. Asgari \u00fccret dolar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda eridi!<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Asgari \u00fccret dolar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ciddi bir erimeyle y\u00fcz y\u00fcze. 2008 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda ayl\u0131k 414 ABD dolar\u0131 olan asgari \u00fccret 2017 Aral\u0131k ay\u0131 itibariyle 358 dolara geriledi. \u00a0Ayn\u0131 bi\u00e7imde asgari \u00fccretin i\u015fveren maliyeti de dolar cinsinden azald\u0131. 2008 y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda 636 dolar olan asgari \u00fccretin i\u015fveren maliyeti 2017 Aral\u0131k ay\u0131 itibariyle 532 dolara d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Asgari \u00fccretin dolar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kay\u0131p T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc maliyetini dolar cinsinden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bundan dolay\u0131 asgari \u00fccret art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n rekabet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furaca\u011f\u0131 iddialar\u0131 ge\u00e7erli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

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        1. Asgari \u00fccretin i\u015fveren maliyeti y\u00fczde 70\u2019den y\u00fczde 50\u2019ye indi<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u00a0<\/strong>Son y\u0131llarda i\u015fverenlere sa\u011flanan istihdam te\u015fvikleri sonunda net asgari \u00fccret ile asgari \u00fccretin i\u015fverene maliyeti aras\u0131ndaki fark azald\u0131. 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda asgari \u00fccretin i\u015fverene maliyeti, net asgari \u00fccretin y\u00fczde 70\u2019i kadar daha fazlayd\u0131.<\/p>\n

          2017 itibariyle asgari \u00fccretin i\u015fverene maliyeti net asgari \u00fccretin y\u00fczde 49 fazlas\u0131d\u0131r. Asgari \u00fccret 100 ise maliyeti 149\u2019dur. Devlet taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fverenlere aktar\u0131lan te\u015fviklerle i\u015fverenler asgari \u00fccret maliyet art\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde korunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

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          1. \u0130ddialar\u0131n aksine T\u00fcrkiye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck asgari \u00fccretli \u00fclkeler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u00a0<\/strong>Asgari \u00fccretin al\u0131m g\u00fcc\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Avrupa \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda asgari \u00fccretin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor. Asgari \u00fccretin nominal kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 emek\u00e7iler i\u00e7in anlam\u0131 yoktur. \u00d6nemli olan al\u0131m g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

            OECD 2016 verilerine g\u00f6re asgari \u00fccretin sat\u0131n alma g\u00fcc\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye OECD \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7inde 17. S\u0131rada yer almaktad\u0131r. AB \u00fclkeleri sat\u0131n alma g\u00fcc\u00fc paritesine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2 ile 2,5 kat daha y\u00fcksek asgari \u00fccrete sahiptir.<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Asgari \u00dccret Rapor 2017                   2017 Asgari \u00dccret Raporu i\u00e7in g\u00f6rseli veya linki t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z Asgari \u00fccretin belirlenmesi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2175,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"template-c-s2-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,6],"tags":[30],"class_list":["post-2174","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asgari-ucret-raporu","category-guncel","tag-asgari-ucret","wpcat-17-id","wpcat-6-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2174","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2174"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2174\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2589,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2174\/revisions\/2589"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2174"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2174"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}