{"id":515,"date":"2020-07-08T12:00:52","date_gmt":"2020-07-08T09:00:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/?p=515"},"modified":"2024-04-19T11:41:54","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T08:41:54","slug":"515","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/?p=515","title":{"rendered":"Covid-19 i\u015f\u00e7ileri nas\u0131l etkiledi?"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye Devrimci \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi\u2019nin (D\u0130SK-AR) D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilere y\u00f6nelik, “Covid 19 \u0130\u015f\u00e7ileri Nas\u0131l Etkiledi?” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 alan ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, 8 Temmuz 2020 \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130stanbul Tabip Odas\u0131\u2019ndaki bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131yla payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u0130SK Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Arzu \u00c7erkezo\u011flu, D\u0130SK Genel Sekreteri Adnan Serdaro\u011flu, D\u0130SK Y\u00f6netim Kurulu \u00fcyesi Seyit Aslan ve sendikalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n y\u00f6neticilerinin de kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda Covid-19 d\u00f6neminde i\u015f\u00e7ilerin gelirlerinin azald\u0131\u011f\u0131, bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ve kayg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

D\u0130SK Genel Sekreteri Adnan Serdaro\u011flu bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Covid-19\u2019un etkileri s\u00fcrerken i\u015f\u00e7ilerin haklar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nem gerek pandemiye gerekse bu sald\u0131r\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczde yo\u011fun bir m\u00fccadele d\u00f6nemi oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n

D\u0130SK-AR\u2019\u0131n \u201cSalg\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fam\u0131na etkileri: Covid-19 \u0130\u015f\u00e7ileri Nas\u0131l Etkiledi?\u201d <\/a>ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zetini D\u0130SK Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Arzu \u00c7erkezo\u011flu sundu ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerin salg\u0131n s\u00fcresince gelirlerinin azald\u0131\u011f\u0131na, bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ve kayg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair verileri payla\u015ft\u0131. \u00c7erkezo\u011flu konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n sonunda h\u00fck\u00fcmeti salg\u0131n\u0131n etkilerine kar\u015f\u0131 hem sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hem de di\u011fer toplumsal tahribatlara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem almaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Rapora ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in g\u00f6rsele t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z:<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n

Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fam\u0131na etkilerine dair D\u0130SK-AR\u2019\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 saha ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda D\u0130SK Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Arzu \u00c7erkezo\u011flu\u2019nun yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fma<\/b><\/p>\n

De\u011ferli bas\u0131n emek\u00e7ileri,<\/p>\n

Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 hem d\u00fcnyada hem de \u00fclkemizde halk\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 derinden etkiliyor. Salg\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u015fini ve gelirini de tehdit ediyor, milyonlarca i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fini ve gelirini kaybetmesine yol a\u00e7maya devam ediyor. T\u00fcrkiye tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck istihdam kayb\u0131 ve i\u015fsizlik dalgas\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z.Salg\u0131n nedeniyle istihdam ve i\u015f kayb\u0131 13 milyon d\u00fczeyine ula\u015ft\u0131. Geni\u015f tan\u0131ml\u0131 i\u015fsizlik ve istihdam kayb\u0131 oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 39\u2019a ula\u015ft\u0131. Salg\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir istihdam depremine yol a\u00e7t\u0131, y\u00fczlerce i\u015fyeri kapand\u0131. Salg\u0131n yaln\u0131zca i\u015fsizli\u011fi de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda gelir e\u015fitsizli\u011fini, toplumsal adaletsizli\u011fi ve yoksullu\u011fu daha da art\u0131rd\u0131 ve art\u0131rmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

D\u0130SK, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk vakan\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcnden bu yana salg\u0131n\u0131n toplumsal ve ekonomik boyutuna \u0131srarla dikkat \u00e7ekti. D\u0130SK olarak, salg\u0131n\u0131n hem halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hem de insan ya\u015fam\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yarataca\u011f\u0131 vahim sonu\u00e7lara kar\u015f\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmeti uyard\u0131k. Uyarmakla kalmad\u0131k, halk\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u015fini ve gelirini korumaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri de sunduk.Bilindi\u011fi gibi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn taleplere ra\u011fmen salg\u0131n\u0131n epidemiyolojisine, toplumsal boyutuna ili\u015fkin verileri a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131yor. Oysa salg\u0131nla m\u00fccadelenin en \u00f6nemli boyutu bilimsel verilere dayal\u0131 analizledir. Vakalar\u0131n ya\u015f, cinsiyet ve mesleki da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na dair veriler son derece b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Biz ise salg\u0131nla m\u00fccadelede sadece politika \u00f6nermekle kalmad\u0131k ayn\u0131 zamanda salg\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ilere d\u00f6n\u00fck etkileri konusunda bilimsel veri \u00fcretmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131k.Salg\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7iler \u00fczerindeki etkisini \u00f6l\u00e7mek amac\u0131yla bir dizi ara\u015ft\u0131rma faaliyeti y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fck. Nisan ay\u0131nda Covid-19\u2019un \u00fcyelerimiz \u00fczerindeki etkisini \u00f6l\u00e7mek amac\u0131yla D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi sendikalar\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc oldu\u011fu i\u015fyerlerinden \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcm\u00fcz arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla veri toplad\u0131k. Bu y\u00f6nde haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00fc\u00e7 ayr\u0131 raporu kamuoyuna sunduk.Salg\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcyelerimize etkisini \u00f6l\u00e7mek amac\u0131yla Haziran ay\u0131nda yeni bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapt\u0131k.<\/p>\n

D\u0130SK Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi ile \u00fcye sendikalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rma daireleri ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n bir araya gelmesiyle olu\u015fturulan D\u0130SK Covid-19 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Grubu salg\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcyelerimiz \u00fczerindeki etkilerini \u00f6l\u00e7mek amac\u0131yla bir alan ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 yapt\u0131.Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n yaratm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu etkiyi \u00fcyelerimizin g\u00f6z\u00fcnden g\u00f6rmeyi ama\u00e7layan bu ara\u015ft\u0131rma ilk kez D\u0130SK b\u00fcnyesinde b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcyelerimize d\u00f6n\u00fck bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmayla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.D\u0130SK-AR\u2019\u0131n haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cCovid-19 \u0130\u015f\u00e7ileri Nas\u0131l Etkiledi\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 rapor Covid-19\u2019un i\u015f\u00e7iler \u00fczerindeki etkisini ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.Ara\u015ft\u0131rma D\u0130SK \u00fcyelerinin di\u011fer i\u015f\u00e7iler gibi Covid-19\u2019dan ciddi bir bi\u00e7imde etkilendi\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma D\u0130SK \u00fcyelerinin yasad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gelir kayb\u0131n\u0131 ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 ekonomik zorluklar\u0131 ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Covid-19 d\u00f6neminde ya\u015fanan \u00fccret kay\u0131plar\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u0130\u015eKUR ve di\u011fer yard\u0131mlar\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ilerin gelir kayb\u0131n\u0131 telafi etmedi\u011fini ortaya koymu\u015ftur.\u00d6te yandan D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7iler i\u015fleri ve gelece\u011fi ile ilgili kayg\u0131l\u0131 olduklar\u0131n\u0131 beyan etmi\u015flerdir. Rapor sendika \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131ndan olman\u0131n sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu korumay\u0131 g\u00f6stermesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da dikkat \u00e7ekmektedir. Sendikal\u0131l\u0131k Covid-19\u2019un yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahribat\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmek istedi\u011fim bir di\u011fer husus ise \u00f6rg\u00fcts\u00fcz ve kay\u0131ts\u0131z i\u015fyerlerinin durumudur. Sendikal\u0131 i\u015fyerlerinde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z kay\u0131plar ve zorluklar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde Covid-19\u2019un sendikas\u0131z ve kay\u0131ts\u0131z i\u015fyerlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan emek\u00e7iler \u00fczerinde \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck tahribat yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bulgular\u0131 ve kapsaml\u0131 rapor \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde yay\u0131mlanacakt\u0131r.Bug\u00fcn sizlerle ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n \u00f6n bulgular\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fmak istiyoruz. Detaylar\u0131 bas\u0131l\u0131 ve elektronik ortamda ula\u015fabilece\u011finiz raporda bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

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  • Salg\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bi\u00e7imlerinde ciddi de\u011fi\u015fikliklere neden oldu<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bi\u00e7imlerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fi\u015fimlere neden oldu. D\u0130SK \u00fcyelerinin y\u00fczde 63\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bi\u00e7imi de\u011fi\u015fti. K\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, evden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, uzaktan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcml\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131. \u0130zin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131yla birlikte i\u015f\u00e7ilerin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc y\u0131ll\u0131k izne veya kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle idari\/\u00fccretli izne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma bi\u00e7imlerinin de\u011fi\u015fmesi kad\u0131nlarda ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rde farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterdi. \u00d6zel sekt\u00f6rde i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 76\u2019s\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bi\u00e7imi de\u011fi\u015fti. D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi kad\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 81\u2019inin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bi\u00e7imi de\u011fi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u00dcyelerimizin ciddi \u00fccret ve gelir kay\u0131plar\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 nedeniyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bi\u00e7imlerinin de\u011fi\u015fmesiyle i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcreleri d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bu durum \u00fccret ve gelir kay\u0131plar\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131.D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 36\u2019s\u0131 \u00fccret veya gelir kayb\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131. \u00dccret kayb\u0131 ya\u015fayan D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n oran\u0131 erkeklerden daha fazla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 47,7\u2019si ve erkeklerin y\u00fczde 34,2\u2019si \u00fccretini, fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00fccretini veya sosyal \u00f6demelerini eksik ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya hi\u00e7 alamad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

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      • D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 75\u2019i ekonomik zorlukla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131, bor\u00e7lar artt\u0131<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 75\u2019i Covid-19 nedeniyle ekonomik zorluk ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan etti. Ekonomik zorluklar i\u00e7inde ilk s\u0131ray\u0131 bor\u00e7lanma ald\u0131. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 25\u2019ten fazlas\u0131 bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtirken y\u00fczde 19,4\u2019\u00fc kredi kart\u0131n\u0131n alt limitini \u00f6deyememi\u015ftir. Kredi kart\u0131 borcunu \u00f6deyemeyen i\u015f\u00e7ilerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 16,5, faturalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demekte s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015fayan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 13,7\u2019dir.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 41\u2019inin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresi azald\u0131<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131yla birlikte T\u00fcrkiye \u00e7ap\u0131nda i\u015fyerlerinin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc mal ve hizmet \u00fcretimine ara vermi\u015f ya da durdurmu\u015ftur. Bu durum fiili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcrelerinin d\u00fc\u015fmesine neden olmu\u015ftur. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 41\u2019i \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcrelerinin azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir. \u00d6zel sekt\u00f6rde bu oran y\u00fczde 52\u2019ye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Kad\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7iler Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131ndan daha yo\u011fun etkilendi<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Salg\u0131n d\u00f6neminde kad\u0131nlar erkeklere g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha k\u0131r\u0131lgan bir konumdad\u0131r. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n erkeklere g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccret ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bi\u00e7imlerinin daha fazla de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresinin daha fazla azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Covid-19 s\u00fcrecinde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00fccret kayb\u0131 erkeklerden daha fazla oranda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bu durum salg\u0131n d\u00f6neminde toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011finin daha da artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00fccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcreleri azalm\u0131\u015f, kad\u0131nlar istihdamdan daha fazla \u00e7ekilmek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015f ancak ev i\u00e7i y\u00fckleri artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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            • D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 27\u2019si \u0130\u015eKUR\u2019dan \u00f6denek ald\u0131<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6neminde k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fi ve \u00fccretsiz izin \u00f6dene\u011fi (nakdi \u00fccret deste\u011fi) uygulamalar\u0131 yayg\u0131nla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 27\u2019si, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin yar\u0131s\u0131 \u0130\u015eKUR\u2019dan \u00f6denek alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 23\u2019\u00fc k\u0131sa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00f6dene\u011fi ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

                \n
              • D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 92\u2019si \u0130\u015eKUR d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir yard\u0131m almad\u0131<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131nda ya\u015fanan i\u015f ile \u00fccret kayb\u0131, \u0130\u015eKUR \u00f6denekleri ve sosyal yard\u0131m programlar\u0131 ile \u00e7ok s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir bi\u00e7imde kar\u015f\u0131lanmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00f6deneklerin ve programlar\u0131n yetersiz ve s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 oldu\u011fu D\u0130SK \u00fcyelerinde de g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrCovid-19 d\u00f6neminde \u0130\u015eKUR\u2019un \u00f6denekleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 d\u00fczeyde \u00e7e\u015fitli sosyal yard\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131 da g\u00fcndeme geldi. Aile, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 4,5 milyon aileye yap\u0131lan 1.000 TL nakit destek yard\u0131m\u0131 ve erzak\/g\u0131da yard\u0131mlar\u0131 bu d\u00f6nemde kullan\u0131lan yard\u0131m programlar\u0131 oldu. Ancak ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir ki ya\u015fanan ekonomik ve sosyal tahribat kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler son derece s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 92\u2019si devletten herhangi bir yard\u0131m alamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 63\u2019\u00fc gelir ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 kesilirse 1 aydan daha az s\u00fcre ge\u00e7inebiliyor<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 63\u2019\u00fc gelir ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 kesildi\u011finde 1 aydan daha az s\u00fcre ge\u00e7inebilece\u011fini belirtti. 1-3 ay aras\u0131 ge\u00e7inebilen i\u015f\u00e7ilerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 29, 3-6 ay aras\u0131 ge\u00e7inebilece\u011fini ifade eden i\u015f\u00e7ilerin oran\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 3,8 oldu.<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • Covid-19 d\u00f6neminde i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131 ucuz besinlere y\u00f6neldi<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerin g\u0131da harcama tercihlerini de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Ya\u015fanan i\u015f ve gelir kayb\u0131 nedeniyle i\u015f\u00e7ilerin bir k\u0131sm\u0131 daha ucuz besinlere y\u00f6nelirken, bir k\u0131sm\u0131 salg\u0131n\u0131n insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehdit nedeniyle daha pahal\u0131 besinlere y\u00f6nelmi\u015ftir. D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131 daha ucuz besinlere y\u00f6nelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 29,4\u2019\u00fc kendilerinin veya arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n Covid-19\u2019a yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 1,6\u2019si Covid-19\u2019a yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtirken, y\u00fczde 27,8\u2019i \u201c\u00e7al\u0131\u015fma arkada\u015f\u0131m\/arkada\u015flar\u0131m yakaland\u0131\u201d demi\u015ftir. B\u00f6ylece D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 29,4\u2019\u00fc kendisinin veya arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n Covid-19\u2019a yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir. \u00d6zel sekt\u00f6r i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin ise y\u00fczde 1,9\u2019u Covid-19\u2019a yakalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • Covid-19 vakas\u0131 nedeniyle i\u015fyerlerinin y\u00fczde 15\u2019inde \u00fcretim durdu<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 15,4\u2019\u00fc i\u015fyerinde \u00fcretimin koronavir\u00fcs vakas\u0131 sebebiyle durdu\u011funu beyan etti. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 7,7\u2019si i\u015fyerinde koronavir\u00fcs g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fckten sonra salg\u0131na yakalanan i\u015f\u00e7inin bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn kapat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve geri kalan b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam etti\u011fini, y\u00fczde 5,8\u2019i i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fin durduruldu\u011funu ve y\u00fczde 1,9\u2019u ise \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nma hakk\u0131n\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 53\u2019\u00fc salg\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemleri yeterli bulmuyor<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 47\u2019si Covid-19 nedeniyle i\u015fe gidi\u015f geli\u015f ve i\u015fyerlerinde al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemleri \u201cyeterli\u201d buldu\u011funu belirtirken i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 53\u2019\u00fc ise \u00f6nlemleri yeterli bulmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 82\u2019sini Covid-19 nedeniyle i\u015fini ve kendini tehlikede hissediyor<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            Covid-19 i\u015f\u00e7ilerde ciddi bir ya\u015fam ve i\u015f kayg\u0131s\u0131 yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 81,8\u2019i kendisini ve\/veya i\u015fini tehlikede hissetti\u011fini belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 53\u2019\u00fc salg\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lma h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n artaca\u011f\u0131nn\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kayg\u0131, salg\u0131n\u0131n bundan sonraki seyri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da kendini g\u00f6stermektedir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 53\u2019\u00fc \u201csalg\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lma h\u0131z\u0131 artacak\u201d derken, sadece y\u00fczde 17,3\u2019\u00fc yay\u0131lma h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n azalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n salg\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lma h\u0131z\u0131 konusunda daha kayg\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermeketrdir.<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 84\u2019\u00fc Covid-19\u2019u ki\u015fisel ekonomik durumu i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck tehlike olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 84\u2019e yak\u0131n\u0131 Covid-19\u2019u, ki\u015fisel ekonomik durumu i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehlike olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde i\u015f\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 87\u2019sine yak\u0131n\u0131 Covid-19\u2019u T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisi ve\u00a0 d\u00fcnya ekonomisi i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehlike olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc beyan etmi\u015ftir.Sonu\u00e7 olarak saha verilerinde elde etti\u011fimiz bulgular daha \u00f6nceki \u00f6ng\u00fcrlerimizi do\u011frular niteliktedir.\u00a0<\/b>Covid-19 i\u015f\u00e7ilerin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, geliri ve i\u015fini ciddi bi\u00e7imde tehdit etmektedir. Al\u0131nan sa\u011fl\u0131k ve sosyo-ekonomik \u00f6nlemlerin yetersizli\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.Salg\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 ak\u0131l ve bilimle m\u00fccadele edilmeli ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kay\u0131plar\u0131 giderecek sosyal ve ekonomik \u00f6nlemler acilen al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                T\u00fcrkiye Devrimci \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi\u2019nin (D\u0130SK-AR) D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilere y\u00f6nelik, “Covid 19 \u0130\u015f\u00e7ileri Nas\u0131l Etkiledi?” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 alan ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, 8 Temmuz 2020 \u00c7ar\u015famba…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":812,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"template-c-s2-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,55,6],"tags":[40,27],"class_list":["post-515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arastirma","category-covid-19","category-guncel","tag-arastirma","tag-covid-19","wpcat-3-id","wpcat-55-id","wpcat-6-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=515"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/515\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":564,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/515\/revisions\/564"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/812"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}