{"id":6880,"date":"2021-06-04T10:43:41","date_gmt":"2021-06-04T07:43:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/?p=6880"},"modified":"2024-04-19T11:40:12","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T08:40:12","slug":"ilodan-yeni-rapor-salgin-esitsizligi-ve-yoksullugu-derinlestiriyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/?p=6880","title":{"rendered":"ILO’dan yeni rapor: Salg\u0131n e\u015fitsizli\u011fi ve yoksullu\u011fu derinle\u015ftiriyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

ILO D\u00fcnyada \u0130stihdam ve Sosyal G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm: E\u011filimler 2021 raporu yay\u0131mland\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Salg\u0131n E\u015fitsizli\u011fi ve Yoksullu\u011fu Derinle\u015ftirmeye Devam Ediyor!<\/strong><\/p>\n

2020’de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatlerinde y\u00fczde 8,8’lik bir azalma ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

2020’de kad\u0131n istihdam\u0131 y\u00fczde 5 gerilerken, erkek istihdam\u0131 y\u00fczde 3,9 geriledi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (ILO)<\/strong>, 2 Haziran 2021 g\u00fcn\u00fc D\u00fcnyada \u0130stihdam ve Sosyal G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm: E\u011filimler 2021<\/em> <\/a>adl\u0131 raporu yay\u0131mlad\u0131. Rapor,\u00a0ILO Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Departman\u0131 \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc Piyasas\u0131 E\u011filimleri ve Politika De\u011ferlendirme Birimi taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rland\u0131. ILO Raporu Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n istihdam \u00fczerindeki tahrip edici etkisini ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n e\u015fi benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f bir tahribat yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 saptamas\u0131n\u0131 yapan rapor, bu tahribat\u0131n derinle\u015fece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde tahminlerde bulundu. Salg\u0131n\u0131n, e\u015fitsizliklerin derinle\u015fmesi, insan onuruna yara\u015f\u0131r i\u015flerin azalmas\u0131 ve yoksullu\u011fun yay\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi etkileri miras b\u0131rakabilece\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Salg\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerde i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasalar\u0131na olan etkisini ortaya koyan raporda, salg\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcne kadar yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 istihdam kayb\u0131n\u0131n 2023’e kadar toparlanamayaca\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. ILO tahminlerine g\u00f6re 2020’de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatlerinde y\u00fczde 8,8’lik bir azalma ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/strong> Bu oran 255 milyon tam zamanl\u0131 i\u015f kayb\u0131na denk geliyor. ILO, 2022 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel i\u015fsizlik tahminini 205 milyon olarak a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. K\u00fcresel i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 5,7 olarak hesapland\u0131. Bu oran en son 2013’te g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. K\u00fcresel i\u015fsizlik 2019’da 187 milyondu.<\/p>\n

ILO, salg\u0131n\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu istihdam yava\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131n 2021’in ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011finde istihdam\u0131n toparlanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Ancak \u00fclkelerin a\u015f\u0131ya eri\u015fim olanaklar\u0131 ile mali destek paketlerinin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi nedeniyle e\u015fitsiz bir toparlanman\u0131n olabilece\u011finin alt\u0131 \u00e7iziliyor.<\/p>\n

Salg\u0131n kad\u0131nlar\u0131 erkeklere g\u00f6re daha fazla etkiledi. K\u00fcresel \u00e7apta 2020’de kad\u0131n istihdam\u0131 y\u00fczde 5 gerilerken, erkek istihdam\u0131 y\u00fczde 3,9 geriledi.<\/strong> Kad\u0131nlar salg\u0131n d\u00f6neminde artan ev i\u00e7i bak\u0131m y\u00fcklerinden dolay\u0131 i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131ndan daha fazla \u00e7ekildi. Salg\u0131n toplumsal cinsiyet rollerinin “yeniden geleneksel hale d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesine” neden oldu.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya genelinde gen\u00e7 istihdam\u0131 2020’de y\u00fczde 8,7 azald\u0131<\/strong>, ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde yeti\u015fkin istihdam\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 3,7 azald\u0131. Gen\u00e7lerin i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131 deneyimlerinin ba\u015flar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan bu gecikme ve aksaman\u0131n etkilerinin y\u0131llarca s\u00fcrebilece\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Raporun tam metnine eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in g\u00f6rsele t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ILO D\u00fcnyada \u0130stihdam ve Sosyal G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm: E\u011filimler 2021 raporu yay\u0131mland\u0131 Salg\u0131n E\u015fitsizli\u011fi ve Yoksullu\u011fu Derinle\u015ftirmeye Devam Ediyor! 2020’de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatlerinde y\u00fczde 8,8’lik bir azalma ya\u015fand\u0131….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6884,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"template-c-s2-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,278],"tags":[27,61,309,308],"class_list":["post-6880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guncel","category-manset","tag-covid-19","tag-ilo","tag-isgucu-piyasalari","tag-weso-egilimler","wpcat-6-id","wpcat-278-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6880"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6880\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6897,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6880\/revisions\/6897"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arastirma.disk.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}